10 Books Set in Turkey to Read Before Your Trip

Ten books set in Turkey to read before you go – from Orhan Pamuk's Istanbul and Snow to Birds Without Wings, The Bastard of Istanbul and Kafka-esque classics.

Collage: A ferry crossing the Bosphorus, A tram on İstiklal Street, An abandoned stone house in a Turkish village, The snow-capped Taurus mountains, Ruins near Kars in eastern Turkey
Photos: Pixabay contributors, credited in the guide below

Reading a book set in the place you're visiting changes how you see it: a ferry crossing, a crumbling wooden mansion or a village in Anatolia suddenly has a story. Turkey has inspired some of the most celebrated writers of the last century. These ten books – novels, memoirs and history – will take you there before you even board your flight.

Istanbul

1. Istanbul: Memories and the City – Orhan Pamuk

A ferry crossing the Bosphorus
Photo: smuldur on Pixabay

The Nobel Prize-winner's memoir of growing up in Istanbul in the 1950s and 60s explores hüzün, a collective melancholy, through old photographs and walks along the Bosphorus. The perfect companion to our Istanbul guide.

2. The Museum of Innocence – Orhan Pamuk

A tram on İstiklal Street
Photo: yucelmanlevent on Pixabay

An obsessive love story set among Istanbul's upper classes. Pamuk later created a real Museum of Innocence in Çukurcuma, displaying the objects from the novel – a unique literary pilgrimage.

3. The Bastard of Istanbul – Elif Shafak

A vivid, funny and moving story of two families, one Turkish and one Armenian-American, that touches on the country's history and its women.

4. 10 Minutes 38 Seconds in This Strange World – Elif Shafak

Set in the city's underground world, a moving tribute to friendship and to the outsiders of Istanbul.

Anatolia and the coast

5. Birds Without Wings – Louis de Bernières

An abandoned stone house in a Turkish village
Photo: 5970452 on Pixabay

From the author of Captain Corelli's Mandolin, a sweeping novel set in a village in south-west Anatolia (inspired by Kayaköy near Fethiye) during the end of the Ottoman Empire. Visit the ghost village of Kayaköy afterwards – see our Turkey destinations guide.

6. Memed, My Hawk – Yaşar Kemal

The snow-capped Taurus mountains
Photo: apakemree on Pixabay

A classic adventure about a young rebel in the Taurus mountains, full of the landscapes and hardships of rural southern Turkey.

7. Snow – Orhan Pamuk

Ruins near Kars in eastern Turkey
Photo: 21011655 on Pixabay

A poet travels to the snowbound north-eastern city of Kars, near the Armenian border. Political and atmospheric, it captures a side of Turkey few tourists see.

8. Madonna in a Fur Coat – Sabahattin Ali

Written in 1943, this love story between a Turkish man and a German artist in Berlin became a bestseller in Turkey decades later – especially good for German-speaking readers, as it is partly set in Weimar-era Berlin.

History and travel

9. Lords of the Horizons – Jason Goodwin

A lively, readable history of the Ottoman Empire, from its rise to its fall – ideal before visiting Topkapı Palace, the Süleymaniye Mosque and Hagia Sophia. See our Hagia Sophia guide.

10. Murder on the Orient Express – Agatha Christie

The novel begins in Istanbul, and Christie wrote part of it at the Pera Palace Hotel, where her room is still remembered – a fun stop for fans.

Tips for literary travellers

  • Visit the Museum of Innocence in Çukurcuma, Beyoğlu.
  • Take a Bosphorus ferry with Pamuk's memoir in hand.
  • Stay a night at the Pera Palace – or have tea there – to channel Christie.
  • Love reading on holiday? See our books set in Greece.

Frequently asked questions

What is the best book to read before visiting Istanbul?

Orhan Pamuk's memoir Istanbul: Memories and the City is the classic choice, capturing the city's melancholy and beauty. For a novel, try The Museum of Innocence or Elif Shafak's The Bastard of Istanbul.

Which Turkish authors should I read?

Orhan Pamuk (Nobel Prize 2006), Elif Shafak, Yaşar Kemal and Sabahattin Ali are great starting points, all widely translated into English and German.